PSU Stocks List to Invest In
Posted by : sachet | Thu Feb 20 2025
PSU stocks represent the shares of business entities owned and operated by government administrations. These companies aim to meet the public interest and contribute to economic development on a large scale. PSUs (public sector undertakings) mainly operate in diverse sectors, including banking, energy, chemical, logistics, and more. Steady growth potential and effective government support made PSU stocks in India a popular investment choice.
PSU Sector in India: An Overview
The PSU sector in India is vital in developing infrastructure, employment generation, and economic growth. Post to independence, when colonial rule was the hurdle for India, the Industry Policy Resolution brought a relaxation in terms of influencing public sector undertakings. It was part of the 2nd 5-year plan and played an important role in boosting sustainable economic growth.
Nowadays, PSUs have become essential for the Indian government as well as citizens in meeting their interests. Increasing people’s disposable income and government support for such companies motivate investors to invest in the best PSU stocks in India. But, it is hard to choose which stocks to buy. Don’t worry. In the section below, we’ve provided a PSU stocks list to help you make this difficult selection. Scroll to learn more.
PSU Stocks List By Market Capitalisation
| Stock Name | LTP (in ₹) | Market Capitalisation (in cr.) | 52-Week High (in ₹) | 52-Week Low (in ₹) |
| State Bank of India Ltd. | 869.30 | 7,75,000 | 912.00 | 600.65 |
| NTPC Ltd. | 367.80 | 3,57,000 | 448.45 | 280.85 |
| ONGC Ltd. | 257.50 | 3,24,000 | 345.00 | 192.05 |
| Power Grid Corporation Ltd. | 328.20 | 3,05,000 | 366.25 | 222.70 |
| Coal India Ltd. | 416.55 | 2,57,000 | 543.55 | 342.30 |
| NHPC Ltd. | 85.87 | 86,260 | 118.40 | 58.00 |
| National Aluminium Company Ltd. | 254.67 | 46,740 | 262.99 | 96.40 |
*Data is updated as of 11th December 2024
Overview of PSU Stocks in India
- State Bank of India Ltd.
Founded: 1955
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹7,75,000 crores
State Bank of India Ltd. is a government bank providing financial services to over 50 crore customers. These services include merchant banking, regular banking, credit cards, money lending, and insurance. With a legacy of more than 200 years in the Indian banking sector, SBI is recognised as one of the leading banks in India. Also, investors considered it one of the best PSU stocks in India to generate potential returns in the coming years. The bank ranked on 55th position in the Forbes Global 2000 to regain its popularity across the globe.
- NTPC Ltd.
Founded: 1975
Headquarters: New Delhi
Market Capitalisation: ₹3,57,000 crores
NTPC Ltd. is another public sector company focusing on meeting energy needs. The name NTPC is abbreviated as National Thermal Power Corporation. It operates with an extensive capacity and offers around 16% of the total electricity in India. NTPC shifted its operations from fossil fields to renewable energy sources and strengthened its business operations in the competitive market. With an impeccable reputation and government support, this one of the best PSU stocks in India is likely to double or triple the investors’ wealth. However, it is important to conduct thorough research on this stock before investing in it.
- ONGC Ltd.
Founded: 1956
Headquarters: New Delhi
Market Capitalisation: ₹3,24,000 crores
ONGC Ltd. is known to be the largest oil and gas producer in India. The company holds around 70% of the domestic production of crude oil. Over the past few years, ONGC attracted investors by declaring higher dividends. Apart from this, the stock has also provided investors with an impressive return in the last few decades. In 2023, the company revealed its potential with an announcement that it would initiate oil production in the Krishna Godavari Basin. Being one of the best PSU stocks in India, ONGC is capable of attracting effective liquidity and investors’ interest in the Indian stock market.
- Power Grid Corporation Ltd.
Founded: 1989
Headquarters: Gurugram
Market Capitalisation: ₹3,05,000 crores
Power Grid Corporation Ltd. is engaged in power generation/transmission in India. The company covers 90% of the interstate and inter-region electric power transmission with an extensive network of around 1,68,140 circuit KM. Power Grid Corporation Ltd. has a vast presence in over 3,000 locations in India, and it is managed by a telecom company named Powertel. It is considered a gem from the PSU stocks list in India, and investors expect high returns from this share in the coming years. Recently, its directors approved the transfer of 26% of their holdings in four different companies to PGInvIT, which showcases its high growth potential.
- Coal India Ltd.
Founded: 1975
Headquarters: Kolkata, West Bengal
Market Capitalisation: ₹2,57,000 crores
Coal India Limited is the largest coal producer and is owned by the Indian government. It operates under the Ministry of Coal. The 83 mining sites that Coal India manages produce a significant portion of the nation’s coal supply. The corporation plays a very crucial role in the energy sector by providing coal to power plants, cement manufacturers, and other sectors. CIL contributes significantly to the nation’s economic development and energy security while focusing on effective resource management, sustainability, and safety in its operations. Research this one of the best PSU stocks to buy in 2025 and build your wealth in the long run.
- NHPC Ltd.
Founded: 1975
Headquarters: Faridabad, Haryana
Market Capitalisation: ₹86,260 crores
NHPC Ltd. is a hydropower company engaged in power generation with the help of renewable sources. The company aims to double its hydropower generation capacity in the upcoming decade. To achieve this aim, NHPC has already taken its first step by collaborating with Tata Power Company to install rooftop solar projects. Analysts recommended this share to investors looking for long-term capital gains. Significant growth in profitability and order book of NHPC made it one of the best PSU stocks to buy in 2025.
- National Aluminium Company Ltd.
Founded: 1981
Headquarters: Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Market Capitalisation: ₹46,740 crores
National Aluminium Company Ltd., or NALCO, is another public sector undertaking engaged in mining, power generation, and metal. The government of India administered this organisation under the control of the Ministry of Mines. The company has its regional offices in different areas like Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, and Bangalore. With an effective product segment, NALCO is recognised as one of the best PSU stocks in India, provided soaring returns to its investors in the past year. Its key focus on research and development activities made it a popular company in India.
PSU Stocks List With PE Ratio and Ratings
| Stock Name | PE (Price-to-Earnings) Ratio | Analyst Ratings (in %) |
| NHPC Ltd | 29.03 | 86 |
| Power Grid Corporation Ltd. | 19.42 | 72 |
| NTPC Ltd. | 16.15 | 94 |
| National Aluminium Company Ltd. | 15.08 | 60 |
| State Bank of India Ltd. | 10.84 | 87 |
| ONGC Ltd. | 7.19 | 83 |
| Coal India Ltd. | 6.44 | 73 |
*Data is updated as of 11th December 2024
How to Invest?
To invest in PSU stocks in India, follow the steps below and diversify your portfolio.
- Step 1: Get registered with a broker and open your demat account to invest in.
- Step 2: Research the best PSU stocks to buy and identify the best investment options.
- Step 3: Place a buy order from your demat account and execute it.
- Step 4: Monitor your portfolio to track the returns and book profit timely.
To Conclude
Investing in PSU stocks in India often helps investors build wealth in the long run. However, it also comes with some risks that are essential to be considered. These risks include bureaucracy, slow decision-making, low trading liquidity, high government regulations, etc. Most investors also consider it as the golden chance to generate the highest possible returns in the future. Explore the PSU stocks list and choose the relevant options to invest your capital money.
Note: Conduct your own research to invest in the potential stocks and get registered with the Univest to get exemplified investing services.
FAQs
1. What are the best PSU stocks?
Ans. Here are some of the best PSU stocks to buy now.
| Stock Name | Market Capitalisation (in cr.) |
| State Bank of India Ltd. | 7,75,000 |
| NTPC Ltd. | 3,57,000 |
| ONGC Ltd. | 3,24,000 |
| Power Grid Corporation Ltd. | 3,05,000 |
| Coal India Ltd. | 2,57,000 |
| NHPC Ltd. | 86,260 |
| National Aluminium Company Ltd. | 46,740 |
*Data is updated as of 11th December 2024
2. Are PSU stocks risky?
Ans. PSUs are highly backed by government support but also come with some risks that are essential to be considered. Some risks include slow decision-making, high government interference, change in government policy, low trading liquidity, and disinvestment. Analyse the mitigating strategies to eliminate these risks throughout your investment journey.
3. How to choose the best PSU stocks?
Ans. Selection of the best PSU stocks in India to invest in the share market is quite complex. To make it easy and convenient, investors should consider assessment of financial health, dividend payouts, government policies, and industry trends. It could help them stay growing in the market for a longer time period and earn healthy returns.
4. Which is the largest PSU in India?
Ans. SBI (State Bank of India) Ltd. is the largest public sector undertaking in terms of market capitalisation, standing at ₹7,75,000 crores. The bank serves as the 10th largest employer across India, with over 2,50,000 employees. More than 50 crore active customers of SBI help this PSU generate higher revenue in the Indian banking sector.
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Univest Screeners
52-Week Low Stocks Today
| Stocks | LTP (₹) | New Low (₹) |
| VBL | ₹469.10 | ₹ 711.55 |
| JIOFIN | ₹ 221.02 | ₹ 744.95 |
| GODREJCP | ₹ 1015.55 | ₹ 292.8 |
| IOB | ₹ 45.18 | ₹ 667.05 |
| CANBK | ₹ 84.65 | ₹ 252.2 |
| BHEL | ₹ 186.57 | ₹ 349.25 |
| COLPAL | ₹ 2450.00 | ₹ 650.35 |
| IRCTC | ₹ 719.20 | ₹ 114.45 |
| PIIND | ₹ 3165.60 | ₹ 470.05 |
| UCOBANK | ₹ 37.40 | ₹ 217.14 |
*Data is updated as of 17th February 2025.
52 Week High Stocks Today
| Stocks | LTP (₹) | New High (₹) |
| AARTIPHARM | 808.90 | 255.76 |
| MPSLTD | 2375.90 | 804.65 |
| TCPLPACK | 3560.60 | 151.00 |
*Data is updated as of 17th February 2025.
