
Banking Stocks in India for 2026 | Highest Returns
Posted by : sachet | Thu Dec 11 2025

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Banking stocks are shares of companies that form the backbone of the financial system. These institutions provide essential services, including accepting deposits, extending loans, managing payments, and facilitating economic transactions. The performance of top banking stocks is closely tied to the broader economy, which makes them a strong indicator of overall market health. With the increasing formalisation of the economy and growing financial inclusion, the banking sector remains highly relevant to investors. Banking stocks in India for 2026 offer a blend of stability, potential for capital appreciation, and steady dividends, making them a crucial component of both conservative and growth-oriented investment portfolios.
As of 2024, public sector banks (PSBs) hold $1861.72 billion in assets, making up nearly 60% of total banking assets, while private sector banks hold $1264.28 billion. Deposits increased by ₹2.11 lakh crore ($2,544 billion) as of last year, reflecting strong public trust. Interest income reached $128.1 billion for public sector banks and $95.7 billion for private banks. The banking stocks have expanded their physical presence with 1.26 lakh ATMs, 15.17 lakh micro-ATMs, and 2,796 new ATMs added over the first four months of the financial year. This article will help you understand the recent growth of the banking sector and how to invest in the best banking sector stocks in India, including their risks, benefits, and factors that may affect investing in the industry.
What are Banking Stocks?
Banking stocks in India represent an ownership in financial institutions and provide investors with dividends and capital gains. Market conditions, economic trends, and the financial strength of the underlying bank mainly determine their value. A thorough examination of balance sheets, income statements, and regulatory compliance is required for sound investment selections, given their vulnerability to economic swings and the need for knowledgeable management within a diversified portfolio.
Overview of Banking Companies
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Indian Banks have strong balance sheets, with profitability at historic highs, and the RBI’s stable regulatory policies keep the sector flexible despite short-term concerns about deposit growth. RBI’s liquidity support is improving, making banks an attractive investment, as businesses and consumer credit demand rise, and banks benefit from increased lending.
Here is the list of top banking stocks in India, such as HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, SBI, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank, Bank of Baroda, PNB, Canara Bank, Union Bank of India, and IDBI Bank.
| Name of the Stocks | CMP (in ₹) | Market Capitalisation (in crore) | 52-Week-High | 52-Week-Low |
| HDFC Bank | 1,003.70 | 15,43,020 | 1,020.50 | 812.15 |
| ICICI Bank | 1,393.00 | 9,95,184 | 1,500.00 | 1,186.00 |
| SBI | 962.60 | 8,96,662 | 999.00 | 680.00 |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 2,153.20 | 4,28,487 | 2,301.90 | 1,723.75 |
| Axis Bank | 1,273.20 | 3,98,176 | 1,304.00 | 933.50 |
| Bank of Baroda | 287.80 | 1,51,314 | 303.95 | 190.70 |
| Punjab National Bank | 119.44 | 1,39,869 | 127.80 | 85.46 |
| Canara Bank | 146.11 | 1,34,745 | 154.21 | 78.60 |
| Union Bank of India | 150.13 | 1,17,061 | 160.15 | 100.81 |
| IDBI Bank | 95.92 | 1,04,782 | 106.97 | 65.89 |
1. HDFC Bank
Founded: 1994
Headquarters: Mumbai, India
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,003.70 crores
HDFC Bank Limited is an Indian banking and financial services company and is considered India’s largest private sector bank by assets and market capitalisation. In 2026, HDFC became the 10th largest bank in the world by market capitalisation. It is the best banking stocks in India to invest in. The Reserve Bank of India has identified the HDFC Bank, State Bank of India, and ICICI Bank as Domestic Systematically Important Banks, which are often referred to as banks that are too big to fail. The total operating income of HDFC Bank is approximately ₹96,242 crores, with total net income of ₹70,792 crores and total assets of ₹39.10 lakh crores.
2. ICICI Bank
Founded: 1955
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹9,95,184 crores
ICICI Bank Limited is an Indian multinational bank and financial services company that offers a wide range of banking and financial services to corporate and retail customers through various delivery channels and specialised subsidiaries in investment banking, life and non-life insurance, venture capital, and asset management. ICICI is considered the best banking stocks to invest in India. The total revenue of ICICI Bank is ₹2.946 trillion, with total net income of ₹510.29 billion and total assets of ₹21.182 trillion.
3. State Bank of India
Founded: 1955
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹9,95,184 crores
State Bank of India (SBI) is an Indian multinational public sector bank and financial services statutory body, and it is the largest bank in India with a 23% market share by assets and a 25% share of the total loan and deposits market. It is also the tenth-largest employer in India, with nearly 250,000 employees. As of 2024, SBI has 500 million customers. SBI provides a range of banking products through its network of branches in India and overseas, including products aimed at non-resident Indians (NRIs). It is one of the best banking stocks in India for long-term growth and development.
4. Kotak Mahindra Bank
Founded: 1985
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹4,28,427 crores
Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited is an Indian banking and financial services company, and it offers banking products and financial services for corporate and retail customers in the areas of personal finance, investment banking, life insurance, and wealth management. In April 2024, the Reserve Bank of India stopped Kotak Mahindra Bank from onboarding new customers through mobile banking and online channels, and from issuing new credit cards. Existing customers were not affected. The company was initially engaged in bill discounting and lease and hire activities. The total revenue of Kotak Mahindra Bank is ₹94,274 crores, with net income of ₹18,213 crores and total assets of ₹693,624 crores. It is one of the best banking stocks in India for investors seeking high-growth, high-profitability stocks.
5. Axis Bank
Founded: 1993
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹3,98,176 crores
Axis Bank Limited, formerly known as UTI Bank, is an Indian multinational banking and financial services company and is considered India’s third-largest private-sector bank by assets and the fourth-largest by market capitalisation. It sells financial services to large nd mid-size companies, SMEs and retail businesses. The bank has nine international offices, with branches in Singapore, Hong Kong, and Colombo, and representative offices in other locations. The total revenue of Axis Bank is approximately ₹155,917 crores, with total operating income of ₹44,888 crores and total assets of approximately ₹1,656,962 crores. It is one of the best banking stocks for 2026 in India for long-term investing and growth.
6. Bank of Baroda
Founded: 1908
Headquarters: Vadodara, Gujarat
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,51,314 crores
Bank of Baroda is an Indian Public sector bank headquartered in Vadodara, Gujarat. It is the second-largest public-sector bank in India, after the State Bank of India. Based on 2026 data, it is ranked 455 on the Forbes Global 2000 list. Bank of Baroda announced in May 2019 that it would either close or rationalise 800-900 branches to increase operational efficiency and reduce duplication post-merger. The regional and zonal offices of the merged companies would be closed. Bank of Baroda adheres to the highest standards of corporate governance, ensuring transparency and accountability in all its operations. The bank’s highest risk management framework and focus on customer-centric services. The total operating income of the Bank of Baroda is approximately ₹2,488,961 lakh, the net income is ₹1,778,878 lakh, and the total assets are ₹158,579,709 lakh. It is one of the best banking stocks in India for high growth opportunities for investors.
7. Punjab National Bank
Founded: 1894
Headquarters: Dwarka, Delhi
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,39,869 crores
Punjab National Bank, also known as PNB, is an Indian public sector bank based in New Delhi. PNB is the first bank to have been started solely with Indian capital that still exists today, as the earlier Oudh Commercial Bank, established in 1881, failed in 1958. PNB is considered the best banking stock in India for near-term profitability, growth, and stability. The total revenue of the PNB is approximately ₹1.38 lakh crores, with total operating income of ₹26,831 crores and total assets of ₹18.18 lakh crores. Post-merger, all customers of the other two merging banks are now treated as the customers of PNB.
8. Canara Bank
Founded: 1906
Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,34,745 crores
Canara Bank is an Indian public sector bank, and its first acquisition was in 1961, when it acquired Bank of Kerala. This was founded in September 1944, and at the time of acquisition on 20th May 1961, had three branches. As of October 2026, the promoter holding at the bank is 62.93% and the public holding is 37.07%. The total revenue of Canara Bank is approximately ₹152,657.89 crores, with total assets of ₹1,811,503 crores and total operating income of ₹31,390.26 crores. It is the best banking stocks in India for growth and development in the near future and for stability.
9. Union Bank of India
Founded: 1919
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,17,061 crores
Union Bank of India is an Indian public sector bank which was established in 1919 and nationalised by the Government of India in 1969. After the merger with Corporation Bank and Andhra Bank, which came into effect on 1st April 2020, UBI became one of the largest public sector banks with around 9,300branches. It is considered the best banking stocks in India for 2026, with high growth potential and stability.
10. IDBI Bank
Founded: 1964
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Market Capitalisation: ₹1,04,781 crores
IDBI Bank Limited is a scheduled commercial bank owned by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) and the Government of India. It was established by the Government of India as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India in 1964 as the Industrial Development Bank of India, a development finance institution, which provided financial services to the industrial sector. As of July 2026, the bank’s aggregate balance sheet total is ₹4,11,661. It also has more than 2,100 banking branches and more than 3,700 ATMs. It is considered the best banking stocks in India for investors willing to invest in such stocks that offer long-term growth and stability.
Key Aspects of the Banking Sector Stocks
There are some key drivers which follow the growth of the banking sector are:
- Digital Banking & UPI Growth: India accounts for 46% of global digital transactions. 602 banks use UPI, and digital transactions are projected to reach 65% of total payments by 2026.
- Financial Inclusion: Most rural banks are now open digitally, driven by PMJDY and Post Payment Banks. This positively influences banking stocks, so the sector is rising, and investors can choose them for long-term growth and potential.
- Strong Regulation & Capitalisation: RBI confirms that Indian banks are well-capitalised and strong. The RBI makes rules and regulations for all the banks, so that the banking sector stocks multiply, and investors may invest in the banking sector stocks in India.
- Fintech Expansion: India has 2000+ fintech firms and is the third-largest fintech ecosystem globally, with an expected $150 billion in revenue by 2026.
- Banking Network Expansion: PSBs and private banks continue to add ATMs and branches and improve access. The banking sector primarily creates a vast network to manage funds and accept large deposits. The banking sector stocks may provide healthy cash flows for firms, making them suitable for firms affected by factors such as strong financial performance, effective management, and overall economic optimism.
Factors to Consider Before Investing in Banking Stocks
Factors to considered before investing in banking sector stocks in India include interest rates, economic conditions, regulatory shifts, credit and asset quality, market sentiment, and investor confidence.
- Rate of Interest: Interest rates are a significant element influencing the banking stocks in India. Banks make a large portion of their profits by charging interest on loans. Changes in interest rates set by Central Banks, such as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), can affect a bank’s profitability and, as a result, its stock performance. So, investors must consider the interest rate before investing in the best banking stocks in India for 2026.
- Economic Situation: The broader economic environment significantly impacts the performance of bank equities. Economic factors such as GDP growth, inflation rates, and employment levels affect loan demand and the asset quality of bank balance sheets. It plays a significant role in investing in banking stocks in India, so investors must consider this before investing in the banking sector stocks in India.
- Quality of Credit and Assets: The credit quality of a bank’s loan portfolio and total asset quality are essential considerations. Non-performing loans and defaults can reduce a bank’s profitability and depress stock prices. Investors regularly evaluate a bank’s asset quality and bad loan provisions. Quality of credit and assets are essential factor to analyse before investing in the banking sector stocks in India.
- Sentiment in the Market and Investor Confidence: The value of bank stocks in India is heavily influenced by market sentiments and investor confidence. Positive feelings can contribute to improved investor confidence and higher stock prices. If they are affected by factors such as strong financial performance, effective management, and overall economic optimism, investors must consider market sentiment before investing in banking sector stocks.
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What is the Future of Bank Stocks in India
The future of Indian bank stocks appears dynamic, with a dramatic shift towards digital banking and innovative financial technologies. As the country transitions to a digital economy, banks that invest in technology and adapt to changing customer behaviours are positioned for development. However, difficulties such as regulatory reforms and economic uncertainty exist. Successful banks will flourish by exploiting technological innovation, extending their digital offerings, and effectively managing risks. With India’s economic development and financial inclusion programs, bank stocks in India have long-term growth potential if they adapt to changing strategic visions.
| Name of Stocks | P/E Ratio |
| HDFC Bank | 14.36 |
| ICICI Bank | 14.10 |
| SBI | 10.53 |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 14.36 |
| Axis Bank | 12.30 |
| Bank of Baroda | 13.30 |
| Punjab National Bank | 12.30 |
| Canara Bank | 14.36 |
| Union Bank of India | 13.36 |
| IDBI Bank | 10.26 |
Benefits of Investing in Banking Stocks in India

Investors must know the benefits of investing in banking stocks in India. Below, we discuss these benefits so investors can choose wisely when investing in this sector.
- Consistent and reliable dividends: Banks are known for providing steady, reliable dividend payouts, making them attractive to investors seeking regular income. Investing in banking stocks in India may support sustained profitability and enables them to maintain dividend payments over time.
- Long-term growth potential: The banking sector holds strong prospects for long-term expansion. As the economy grows, banks benefit from increased demand for loans and financial services. Investing in the best banking stocks in India may offers an opportunity of long-term growth and stability.
- Flexibility during economic downturns: While banking stocks may face short-term challenges during economic slowdowns, then they tend to reflect greater flexibility compared to many sectors. Their stable business operations and consistent dividend history help in stabilising the market volatility.
- Diversified sector exposure: Banks serves a wide range of industries and individuals, which offers financing across various sectors. This widespread exposure means that when you invest in the banking stocks in India, so this provides benefits from indirect diversification, reducing the risk of concentrated losses from any single sector.
| Name of Stocks | 6-Month Return (in%) |
| HDFC Bank | 0.30 |
| SBI | 17.57 |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 0.66 |
| Axis Bank | 5.57 |
| Bank of Baroda | 16.13 |
| Punjab National Bank | 5.83 |
| Canara Bank | 24.28 |
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Risks Associated with the Banking Stocks in India.

There are some risks associated with the best banking stocks in India, so investors must also review the risks before investing it. Here are the lists of risks involved in the banking stocks in India
- Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Impact on Bank Shares
Higher NPAs reduce a bank’s earnings by lowering interest income and increasing provisioning, and there is a stock price impact: banks with rising NPAs may see declining stock prices due to reduced profitability and concerns over asset quality.
- Regulatory Changes and Compliance Risks
Banking is a highly regulated sector, and frequent policy changes can impact profitability and operational stability. Regulations set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) influence everything from lending practices to capital requirements. Investors must consider this risk factor before investing in the best banking stocks in India.
- Market Volatility in Banking Stocks in India
Banking stocks are sensitive to market conditions, interest rate movements, and economic cycles, as interest rate fluctuations directly affect bank profitability, as they influence lending and deposit rates, so investing in the best banking stocks in India may be considered riskier due to its marklet volatility.
- Sentiment in the Market and Investor Confidence
Market sentiments and investor confidence heavily influence the value of bank stocks in India. Positive feelings can contribute to improved investor confidence and higher stock prices.
| Name of Stocks | P/B Ratio |
| HDFC Bank | 2.86 |
| ICICI Bank | 3.02 |
| SBI | 1.63 |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 2.52 |
| Axis Bank | 1.99 |
| Bank of Baroda | 0.93 |
| Punjab National Bank | 0.99 |
| Canara Bank | 1.19 |
| Union Bank of India | 0.94 |
| IDBI Bank | 1.77 |
How to Invest in Banking Stocks in India with Univest
Investing in banking stocks in India requires a thorough understanding of the banking sector, including the companies involved. Here are some steps to consider before investing in the best banking stocksin India.
- Research: Begin by researching the banking sector at Univest, including their applications, and the companies involved in the banking sector stocks. Understanding the market dynamics & the factors that influence the banking price is crucial. Select the best banking stocks on NSE.
- Choose a Brokerage Account: Open a Brokerage account with Univest to buy and sell banking stocks. Look for a platform that offers comprehensive research tools and low trading fees.
- Select Banking Stocks: Choose the best banking stocks on NSE that align with your investment goals and risk tolerance. Consider factors such as the company’s financial health, growth prospects, and market position.
- Monitor and Adjust: Continuously monitor the performance of your banking stocks on the Univest and adjust your portfolio as needed. Stay informed about market trends, economic indicators, and company-specific information on the Univest app.
Conclusion
Banking stocks offer a mix of stability and growth potential, making them a valuable addition to your investment portfolio. However, factors such as economic trends, interest rate movements, and regulatory policies can affect their performance. Researching financial metrics and long-term trends can help you make informed decisions. The sector’s expansion is a boon for anyone wishing to participate in it. Given its outstanding performance over the last few years, the banking sector, or the financial sector as a whole, is an industry with strong potential for a solid return. Rising interest rates, stricter regulations, and low-yielding products have all contributed to banks’ improved product offerings. The cyclical nature of this industry, combined with an improving economy, has helped it move forward and become one of the market’s top performers.
FAQs
What are the banking stocks in India?
Ans. Banking stocks represent an ownership in financial institutions and provide investors with dividends and capital gains. Market conditions, economic trends, and the financial strength of the underlying bank mainly determine their value. A thorough examination of balance sheets, income statements, and regulatory compliance is required for sound investment selections.
Is it profitable to buy bank shares?
Ans. Buying bank shares can be profitable, especially for long-term investors. Banks generate consistent revenue through interest income and financial services. With stable dividends and growth potentials which are connected with the economic trends, bank stocks often provide a balanced mix of income and capital appreciation.
Are bank stocks a good buy?
Ans. Bank stocks in India are considered a good buy for investors seeking stable returns and portfolio diversification.They offer regular dividends, steady earnings, and long-term growth connected with the economic expansion. However, investors should assess individual bank fundamentals, market conditions, and regulatory risks before investing.
How to evaluate banking sector stocks?
Ans. While analysing the banking sector stocks, you must check certain factors like business models, growth in deposits, their competition and the financial health of the company by using financial ratios like the efficiency ratio, the Price-to-Book (P/B) ratio, capital ratios, etc. so investors must consider all the factors before investing in the best banking sector stocks in India.
How does the banking sector perform during downturns or recessions?
Ans. During economic downturns or recessions, the banking sector usually faces increased challenges. Loan defaults tend to rise, leading to higher non-performing assets and greater provisioning requirements, which can significantly impact profitability. Credit growth slows as businesses and consumers become cautious and income from lending activities.
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