
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Which Stock Should You Track
HAL MCap Rs 3,10,178 Cr, PE 34.03x, ROE 22.21%, zero debt. GRSE MCap Rs 29,172 Cr, PE 36.44x, ROE 28.48%, near-zero debt.
Updated: 6 Aug 2026 • 11:55 am
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Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers is a comparison defence PSU investors look up when evaluating two government-owned defence manufacturers. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is India's largest defence aerospace manufacturer, making fighter jets, helicopters, engines and avionics, while Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) is a Kolkata-based shipbuilder making warships, patrol vessels and survey ships for the Indian Navy and Coast Guard.
This Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers article covers reach and market position, key products, latest declared results and stock valuation. The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers data below is sourced from Groww and public company filings and reflects the most recently available information at the time of writing.
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Reach and Market Position
On the Hindustan Aeronautics side of the Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers comparison, HAL makes LCA Tejas fighter aircraft, Dhruv helicopters, Su-30 MKI under licence, HTT-40 trainers and aircraft engines at its facilities in Bengaluru, Nasik and Korwa. Market capitalisation is Rs 3,10,178 Cr.
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On the Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers side of the Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers comparison, GRSE makes frigates, corvettes, landing craft and coast guard patrol vessels for the Indian Navy and Coast Guard at its Kolkata shipyard. Market capitalisation is Rs 29,172 Cr.
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Key Products and Business Mix
In the Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers product comparison, Hindustan Aeronautics offers: HAL earns from aircraft and helicopter manufacture, MRO (maintenance, repair, overhaul) and defence contracts. Zero debt. P/E is 34.03x, ROE 22.21 percent. Dividend yield is 0.75 percent.
For Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers in this Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers breakdown: GRSE earns from naval warship construction and small commercial vessel contracts. Near-zero debt at 0.01. P/E is 36.44x, ROE 28.48 percent. Dividend yield is 0.77 percent.
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Latest Results
The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers results for Hindustan Aeronautics: HAL has a market cap of Rs 3,10,178 Cr and P/E of 34.03x. ROE is 22.21 percent with zero debt. HAL is over 10 times larger than GRSE by market cap.
The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers results for Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: GRSE has a market cap of Rs 29,172 Cr and P/E of 36.44x. ROE is 28.48 percent — higher than HAL — with near-zero debt.
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Stock and Valuation
The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers stock comparison uses the latest available market data from Groww. Investors tracking Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers should verify current prices on NSE or BSE before trading.
HAL trades at a market cap of Rs 3,10,178 Cr and P/E of 34.03x, cheaper than GRSE on a P/E basis, with ROE of 22.21 percent. GRSE trades at Rs 29,172 Cr market cap and P/E of 36.44x with a higher ROE of 28.48 percent and near-zero debt. Both are zero-debt defence PSUs.
Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers: Quick Comparison Table
The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers comparison table below summarises the key metrics covered in this article side by side.
| Parameter | Hindustan Aeronautics | Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers |
|---|---|---|
| Sector | Defence aerospace: aircraft, helicopters, engines | Naval shipbuilding: frigates, corvettes, patrol vessels |
| Market Cap | Rs 3,10,178 Cr | Rs 29,172 Cr |
| P/E Ratio | 34.03x | 36.44x |
| ROE | 22.21% | 28.48% |
| Debt to Equity | 0.00 | 0.01 |
| Dividend Yield | 0.75% | 0.77% |
| Key programmes | LCA Tejas, Dhruv, Su-30 MKI, HTT-40 | P17A stealth frigates, CGOPV patrol vessels |
| Owner | Government of India (Navratna) | Government of India (Mini Ratna) |
Conclusion
The Hindustan Aeronautics vs Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers comparison above covers the key data points on reach, products, results and valuation. HAL vs GRSE are both zero-debt defence PSUs with strong order books tied to India's military modernisation programme. HAL is much larger in aerospace. GRSE delivers a higher ROE from its shipbuilding contracts. Investors should review order book status, execution timelines and delivery schedules and consult a SEBI-registered advisor before investing.
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Disclaimer: Data and figures in this article are sourced from publicly available information, including company results filings and exchange data, and are current as of the time of writing. These may or may not be accurate. Please verify all data with the official NSE (nseindia.com) and BSE (bseindia.com) websites before making any investment decision. Investments in securities are subject to market risk. This content is for educational purposes only and is not investment advice by Univest (SEBI RA INH000013776).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main difference between HAL and GRSE?
Ans. HAL is India's largest aerospace defence company making fighter aircraft, helicopters and engines. GRSE is a naval shipbuilder making frigates, corvettes and patrol vessels for the Indian Navy and Coast Guard.
Which company has the higher ROE?
Ans. GRSE has an ROE of 28.48 percent, higher than HAL at 22.21 percent.
Which stock trades at a lower P/E?
Ans. HAL trades at 34.03x trailing earnings, slightly lower than GRSE at 36.44x.
Do both companies carry debt?
Ans. No. Both HAL and GRSE are essentially debt-free, with HAL at zero debt and GRSE at near-zero debt.
What is LCA Tejas?
Ans. LCA Tejas is India's indigenous light combat aircraft developed by ADA and manufactured by HAL, supplied to the Indian Air Force under multiple contracts.
What are frigates at GRSE?
Ans. GRSE is building P17A Nilgiri-class stealth frigates for the Indian Navy, which are among India's most advanced warships with state-of-the-art stealth features and weapons systems.
Should I invest in HAL or GRSE?
Ans. HAL is larger with aerospace scale. GRSE has a higher ROE in its naval niche. Both have strong defence order books. Consult a SEBI-registered advisor before investing.
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