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Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select: Setup, Payoff and Risk Guide

Nifty Midcap Select level used in this article: Rs 13,850 (as of illustrative reference level; verify current level on NSE). Next monthly (last Tuesday of the month) expiry: 25 August 2026 (Tuesday). Lot size 120. Weekly options on Nifty Midcap Select were discontinued in November 2024 under SEBI's one weekly index per exchange rule; only monthly contracts remain.


24 Aug 20264:05 pm

Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select: Setup, Payoff and Risk Guide

Quick Answer

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select involves buying an out of the money call and an out of the money put on the same monthly expiry, creating a trade that may profit from a large move in Nifty Midcap Select in either direction. With Nifty Midcap Select at Rs 13,850, the net debit paid at entry is the maximum loss, generally lower than a comparable long straddle because both options are out of the money rather than at the money. The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select may be considered before major events, though the index must move further than it would need to for a straddle before either option gains meaningful value.

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select trades a lower entry cost for a wider breakeven range compared with a long straddle. Because both legs start out of the money, the combined premium is smaller, but the index needs to move beyond one of the two further apart breakeven points to generate a profit. Because Nifty Midcap Select only trades monthly contracts, the this strategy typically runs across a full month rather than a single week.

This strategy is commonly used when a trader expects a significant move in Nifty Midcap Select but wants to reduce the upfront cost compared with an at the money straddle, accepting a larger required move in exchange.

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What Is the Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select?

The the position is a two leg options trade that buys an out of the money call above the current index level and an out of the money put below it, both on the same monthly expiry. The net debit paid is the maximum loss, and profit potential is substantial if Nifty Midcap Select moves significantly in either direction before expiry.

The two legs of the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select are:

  • Buy an out of the money call above the current index level, which profits if Nifty Midcap Select rises significantly
  • Buy an out of the money put below the current index level, which profits if Nifty Midcap Select falls significantly

Because both legs start out of the money, the this trade costs less upfront than a comparable at the money straddle, but requires a larger move before either option moves meaningfully into profit.

How Does the Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select Work?

With Nifty Midcap Select at Rs 13,850, the this options approach might use a call strike near 14,000 and a put strike near 13,700. The trade profits when Nifty Midcap Select closes beyond one of the two breakeven points, which are further from the current level than they would be for a straddle centred on the same index.

Parameter Details
Index Nifty Midcap Select (MidcpNifty) (NSE)
Expiry Monthly only, last Tuesday of the month. Effective September 2025 (NSE index expiry swap). Weekly contracts discontinued November 2024.
Lot Size 120 units (effective from January 2026 per NSE circular, reduced from 140)
Strategy Type Directional agnostic, net debit, lower cost than straddle
Legs 2 (one OTM call and one OTM put)
Max Profit Substantial to unlimited (upside); large (downside)
Max Loss Net debit paid at entry, times lot size
Margin Varies dynamically. Check live margin on your broker's calculator before placing any order.

Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select: Step by Step Setup

  1. Identify OTM call and put strikes from the Nifty Midcap Select option chain on NSE. With Nifty Midcap Select at Rs 13,850, strikes several hundred points above and below the current level, such as 14,000 and 13,700, are common starting points for the the spread.
  2. Check implied volatility for the monthly cycle. Some traders prefer entering the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select when IV is relatively low and a large move is anticipated within the monthly window.
  3. Buy the OTM call and OTM put simultaneously. Both legs of the this strategy should be placed together to avoid legging risk.
  4. Calculate both breakeven points. Upper breakeven equals the call strike plus the net debit. Lower breakeven equals the put strike minus the net debit.
  5. Set an exit plan before entry. Given the monthly holding period and the wider breakeven range, decide in advance whether you will hold to expiry or exit early if a large move occurs before then.

Illustrative Payoff: Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select

Illustrative example for educational purposes only. Strikes, premiums and calculations are hypothetical and should not be interpreted as a trade recommendation.

Hypothetical setup: Buy 14,000 CE and buy 13,700 PE. Net debit: Rs 175 per unit. Lot size: 120 units. Upper breakeven: 14,175. Lower breakeven: 13,525.

Nifty Midcap Select at Monthly Expiry P&L Per Unit (Rs) P&L Per Lot (120 units, Rs) Outcome
Well below 13,525 Growing profit Growing profit Put profits exceed debit
13,525 (lower breakeven) 0 0 Breakeven
Between 13,700 and 14,000 -175 -21,000 Max loss; both options expire worthless
14,175 (upper breakeven) 0 0 Breakeven
Well above 14,175 Growing profit Growing profit Call profits exceed debit

The maximum loss in the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select occurs when Nifty Midcap Select closes anywhere between the two OTM strikes at the monthly expiry, causing both options to expire worthless. This flat maximum loss zone is wider than the single point of maximum loss in a straddle, which is one trade off of the strangle's lower cost.

Greeks for the Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select

Delta: The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select starts close to delta neutral, with directional delta building as the index approaches either strike.

Gamma: The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select is long gamma, benefiting from large fast moves, though gamma only becomes meaningful once the index approaches one of the two OTM strikes.

Theta: Theta decay works against the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select throughout the monthly cycle, typically accelerating in the final week before expiry.

Vega: The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select is long vega. A rise in implied volatility after entry is generally favourable, and because the position runs a full monthly cycle, it carries meaningful vega exposure over that horizon.

When the Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select May Be Considered

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select may be considered when a major event or catalyst is expected within the monthly expiry window and a trader wants directional exposure at a lower cost than a straddle; implied volatility is relatively low at entry; or the index has been consolidating and a breakout appears possible before the monthly expiry.

When NOT to Use the Long Strangle Nifty Midcap Select

Consider avoiding the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select when implied volatility is already elevated at entry, inflating both option premiums; the index is trending steadily, where a directional trade may be more appropriate; or there is limited time before the monthly expiry for a sufficiently large move to overcome the wider breakeven range.

Risk Management

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select has limited defined risk equal to the net debit paid. Given the monthly holding period and the flat maximum loss zone between the two strikes, traders should set an explicit exit rule and reassess the position periodically rather than only at expiry.

Transaction Costs

The actual return from the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select is reduced by brokerage, exchange transaction charges, STT, GST, SEBI charges, stamp duty, bid ask spread impact, and slippage on both entry and exit.

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Long Strangle vs Other Nifty Midcap Select Strategies

Strategy Market View Max Profit Max Loss Complexity
Long Strangle Large move, either direction Substantial Defined (net debit, lower cost) Low Medium
Straddle Large move, either direction Substantial (higher potential) Defined (net debit, higher cost) Low Medium
Iron Condor Rangebound Defined (net credit) Defined (spread minus credit) Medium

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select costs less than a comparable straddle because both legs start out of the money, but it requires a larger move before generating a profit.

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Conclusion

The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select offers a lower cost way to position for a large move in either direction compared with a straddle, in exchange for a wider breakeven range. Because Nifty Midcap Select only offers monthly contracts, the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select carries a longer holding period than a Nifty 50 weekly equivalent. Always verify current lot size (120 units from January 2026) and expiry schedule on NSE before executing any trade.

Disclaimer: Data and figures in this article are sourced from publicly available information and may or may not be accurate. All examples are illustrative and hypothetical only. Please verify all data including contract specifications, lot sizes, and expiry schedules with the official NSE (nseindia.com) and BSE (bseindia.com) websites before making any investment decision. Investments in securities are subject to market risk. This content is for educational purposes only and is not investment advice by Univest (SEBI RA INH000013776).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select?

Ans. The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select buys an out of the money call and an out of the money put on the same Nifty Midcap Select monthly expiry. It may profit from a large move in either direction, with the net debit paid as the maximum loss.

How does the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select differ from a straddle?

Ans. The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select uses out of the money strikes on both legs rather than the at the money strike used in a straddle, generally costing less but requiring a larger move to reach breakeven.

What is the maximum loss in the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select?

Ans. The maximum loss is the net debit paid for both options, multiplied by the 120 unit lot size. This loss occurs when Nifty Midcap Select closes anywhere between the two OTM strikes at the monthly expiry.

How are the breakeven points calculated for the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select?

Ans. The upper breakeven equals the call strike plus the net debit. The lower breakeven equals the put strike minus the net debit.

Does Nifty Midcap Select have weekly options for the long strangle?

Ans. No. Weekly options on Nifty Midcap Select were discontinued in November 2024. The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select uses only the monthly contract.

What is the current lot size for Nifty Midcap Select options?

Ans. The Nifty Midcap Select lot size is 120 units effective from January 2026, reduced from 140. Always verify the current lot size on nseindia.com.

Is the long strangle Nifty Midcap Select suitable for beginners?

Ans. The long strangle Nifty Midcap Select has limited defined risk, making it relatively accessible, though understanding why a larger move is needed compared with a straddle is important before trading it.

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Note: This blog is for information purpose only. Investments and trading are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.

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