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Silver Price Falls on MCX: A Strong Dollar, Fed Rate Hike Fears and High Oil Prices Are Behind the Drop

22 May 202610:59 am

Silver Price Falls on MCX: A Strong Dollar, Fed Rate Hike Fears and High Oil Prices Are Behind the Drop

Silver July futures fell 1.08% to Rs 2,71,300/kg on MCX on 21 May 2026. Fed rate hike probability at 55%+ and hawkish FOMC minutes are the key drivers.

The silver price on MCX fell on 21 May 2026, with silver July futures (July 3, 2026 expiry) declining 1.08 percent to approximately Rs 2,71,300 per kilogram. The decline came as three forces combined to pressure silver: a strengthening US dollar, rising expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate hike driven by elevated inflation, and higher crude oil prices that reinforced inflation concerns globally. Gold June 5 futures on MCX also fell 0.38 percent to approximately Rs 1,59,398 per 10 grams in the same session.

Why Silver Price on MCX Is Falling: Three Reasons

1. Strong US Dollar Makes Silver Expensive for Non-Dollar Buyers

Silver is priced in US dollars internationally. When the US dollar strengthens, silver becomes more expensive for buyers holding euros, yen, rupees or other currencies. This reduces demand and pushes the silver price lower in US dollar terms, which then flows through to MCX silver futures pricing. The US Dollar Index (DXY) has been firm, supported by expectations that the Federal Reserve will keep rates elevated or raise them further, making the dollar more attractive relative to other currencies.

2. Fed Rate Hike Probability Above 55 Percent

The CME Group’s FedWatch Tool shows market participants pricing in over a 55 percent probability that the US central bank will raise borrowing costs by at least 25 basis points in 2026. The Federal Reserve’s April FOMC meeting minutes, released on 20 May 2026, showed officials are prepared to raise rates if inflation remains elevated. Higher interest rates increase the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like silver, investors who hold silver earn nothing from it, while rising rates mean they could instead earn higher returns from bonds and cash. This makes silver less attractive when rate hike expectations rise.

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3. High Oil Prices Reinforce Inflation and Rate Hike Fears

Brent crude above $105 per barrel keeps global energy prices elevated, feeding into both headline inflation and supply chain costs. The FOMC minutes explicitly noted Fed officials’ concern about inflation risks tied to higher energy prices, tariffs and geopolitical tensions. This creates a self-reinforcing loop: high oil (from Hormuz standoff) raises inflation, inflation raises rate hike expectations, rate hike expectations strengthen the dollar, and a strong dollar pushes silver prices lower.

Silver Price MCX: Current Levels

  • MCX Silver July Futures (21 May): Rs 2,71,300 per kg (-1.08%)
  • MCX Gold June Futures (21 May): Rs 1,59,398 per 10 grams (-0.38%)
  • Physical silver spot (India): Approximately Rs 2,60,000 per kg
  • International silver: $68 to $71 per ounce range (as of May 2026 data)
  • International silver all-time high: $121.64 per ounce (January 2026), current price is 44% below ATH
  • Gold international: Near $4,500 per ounce (spot, 21 May 2026 per Trading Economics)

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Key Levels to Watch for Silver Price MCX

  • Support 1: Rs 2,65,000 per kg, psychological support at round number near spot market price
  • Support 2: Rs 2,55,000 per kg, stronger support zone from prior consolidation
  • Resistance 1: Rs 2,80,000 per kg, recent swing high area
  • Resistance 2: Rs 3,00,000 per kg, major psychological resistance
  • Key catalyst to watch: US-Iran peace deal (would ease oil and inflation fears, could support silver) | Fed rate decision | US flash PMI data on 22 May 2026

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FAQs on Silver Price MCX

Why is the silver price on MCX falling today?

Ans. Silver price on MCX fell 1.08% to Rs 2,71,300 per kg on 21 May 2026 due to three reasons: a strengthening US dollar (making silver expensive for non-dollar buyers), rising Fed rate hike expectations above 55% probability (reducing appeal of non-yielding silver), and FOMC minutes showing officials prepared to hike rates if inflation stays elevated.

What are the key support levels for silver price on MCX?

Ans. Key support levels for MCX silver July futures are Rs 2,65,000 per kg (psychological support near spot price) and Rs 2,55,000 per kg (stronger structural support). Resistance is at Rs 2,80,000 and Rs 3,00,000 per kg. A US-Iran deal easing crude prices could provide near-term support.

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Disclaimer: Investment in the share market is subject to risk. This article is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Verify all numbers before investing. Consult a SEBI-registered advisor before making investment decisions.

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